search a file for a pattern

-i     Perform  pattern  matching  in searches without regard to case; see the Base Definitions volume of
       IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 9.2, Regular Expression General Requirements.

-l     (The letter ell.) Write only the names of files containing  selected  lines  to  standard  output.
       Pathnames  shall  be written once per file searched. If the standard input is searched, a pathname
       of "(standard input)" shall be written, in the POSIX locale. In other  locales,  "standard  input"
       may be replaced by something more appropriate in those locales.

-v     Select lines not matching any of the specified patterns.  If  the  -v  option  is  not  specified,
       selected lines shall be those that match any of the specified patterns.