-b, --brief
Do not prepend filenames to output lines (brief mode).
|
-C, --compile
Write a magic.mgc output file that contains a pre-parsed version of the magic file or directory.
|
-c, --checking-printout
Cause a checking printout of the parsed form of the magic file. This is usually used in
conjunction with the -m flag to debug a new magic file before installing it.
|
-e, --exclude testname
Exclude the test named in testname from the list of tests made to determine the file type. Valid
test names are:
|
-F, --separator separator
Use the specified string as the separator between the filename and the file result returned.
Defaults to ‘:’.
|
-f, --files-from namefile
Read the names of the files to be examined from namefile (one per line) before the argument list.
Either namefile or at least one filename argument must be present; to test the standard input, use
‘-’ as a filename argument.
|
-h, --no-dereference
option causes symlinks not to be followed (on systems that support symbolic links). This is the
default if the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT is not defined.
|
-i, --mime
Causes the file command to output mime type strings rather than the more traditional human readable
ones. Thus it may say ‘text/plain; charset=us-ascii’ rather than “ASCII text”.
|
--mime-type, --mime-encoding
Like -i, but print only the specified element(s).
|
-k, --keep-going
Don't stop at the first match, keep going. Subsequent matches will be have the string ‘\012- ’
prepended. (If you want a newline, see the -r option.)
|
-l, --list
Print information about the strength of each magic pattern.
|
-L, --dereference
option causes symlinks to be followed, as the like-named option in ls(1) (on systems that support
symbolic links). This is the default if the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined.
|
-l Shows sorted patterns list in the order which is used for the matching.
|
-m, --magic-file magicfiles
Specify an alternate list of files and directories containing magic. This can be a single item, or
a colon-separated list. If a compiled magic file is found alongside a file or directory, it will
be used instead.
|
-N, --no-pad
Don't pad filenames so that they align in the output.
|
-n, --no-buffer
Force stdout to be flushed after checking each file. This is only useful if checking a list of
files. It is intended to be used by programs that want filetype output from a pipe.
|
-p, --preserve-date
On systems that support utime(3) or utimes(2), attempt to preserve the access time of files
analyzed, to pretend that file never read them.
|
-r, --raw
Don't translate unprintable characters to \ooo. Normally file translates unprintable characters to
their octal representation.
|
-s, --special-files
Normally, file only attempts to read and determine the type of argument files which stat(2) reports
are ordinary files. This prevents problems, because reading special files may have peculiar
consequences. Specifying the -s option causes file to also read argument files which are block or
character special files. This is useful for determining the filesystem types of the data in raw
disk partitions, which are block special files. This option also causes file to disregard the file
size as reported by stat(2) since on some systems it reports a zero size for raw disk partitions.
|
-v, --version
Print the version of the program and exit.
|
-z, --uncompress
Try to look inside compressed files.
|
-0, --print0
Output a null character ‘\0’ after the end of the filename. Nice to cut(1) the output. This does
not affect the separator which is still printed.
|
--help Print a help message and exit.
|